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2012年7月13日 星期五

When ADHD Medications Cause Weight Gain


Appetite loss and poor weight gain are among the most common ADHD medication side effects, especially during the effective hours of the drug. However, not all children with ADHD take stimulants to manage their symptoms. Kids with co-morbid disorders like learning disabilities, anxiety, or depression sometimes take drugs like tricyclic antidepressants, which boost the levels of the neurotransmitter norepinephrine. Although this class of drugs do not have the same addictive potential as stimulants, tricyclic antidepressants side effects often include weight gain, which can be a source of complex self-esteem issues. What can you do if your child's ADHD medications are causing weight gain?

Consider ADHD natural treatments

Thanks to advances in brain imaging technologists, researchers have discovered a startling fact - depression, learning disorders, and ADHD symptoms are all just signs of the same underlying problem. This underlying problem is called a "functional disconnection syndrome", a condition where the left and right hemisphere of the brain has difficulty working together. In order for the brain to accomplish basic tasks, the left and right hemisphere has to communicate with each other and stay on the same wavelength. If one hemisphere is out of sync or underdeveloped, a functional disconnection occurs, and the individual has difficulty doing basic mental tasks like paying attention. Since the brain also controls other bodily functions, children with functional disconnection syndrome also experience problems with motor skills or sensory integration. A comprehensive ADHD treatment using natural methods can address this underlying problem, effectively eliminating the signs of ADHD and its co-morbid disorders. Best of all, natural ADHD treatments do not cause major side effects like weight gain.

Stock up on nutritious foods

Sometimes, the weight gain is due to increased appetite, another common side effect of certain medications. Instead of satisfying food cravings with junk food and other empty calories, have a lot of nutritious snacks on hand. Peanuts, dried fruit, or toasted peas are just some of the things that can satisfy the munchies.

Encourage good eating habits

The key to eating healthy is balance, moderation, and variety - offer a wide variety of foods that do not have too many calories or too much of a single nutrient. You can do this by:

1) Providing moderate portions. Portion out your child's food and keep the sizes reasonable. This will make it easier for your child to eat the food he or she likes and keep a healthy weight.

2) Eating regular meals. Out-of-control hunger and overeating is sometimes caused by skipping meals. Make sure your child eats three well-portioned meals a day.

3) Eating at the dining table. When your child eats in front of the television or computer, he or she is unaware of how much food is being consumed. Encourage mindful eating by restricting meals and snacks to the dining table.

Encourage exercise

Physical activity not only burns calories and accelerates healthy weight loss; it also releases pent-up energy and balances mood. If your child is not fond of sports, choose physical activities that might interest him or her, such as riding bikes through the park or jumping on a trampoline.




Dr. Yannick Pauli is an expert on natural approaches to ADHD and the author of the popular self-help home-program The Unritalin Solution. He is Director of the Centre Neurofit in Lausanne, Switzerland and has a passion taking care of children with ADHD. Click on the link for more great information about what is ADHD.





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2012年7月10日 星期二

Scoliosis Exercise - Are Weak Muscles The Cause?


One of the most common misconceptions I find among the general public in regards to understanding idiopathic scoliosis is they feel the condition is somehow due to weak spinal muscles or curve progression can be halted by strengthening spinal muscles through general scoliosis exercises. Both of these concepts couldn't be any further from the truth.

While it is true that spinal muscle strength does become unbalanced in moderate to severe scoliosis spines, this is a secondary adaptation to the structural curve in the spine, and not the cause of idiopathic scoliosis. This is confirmed by normal EMG studies in early stage scoliosis patients that later show hyper-tonic muscles on the convexity of the curvature a substantial amount of time after the curve as already progressed. Therefore, it is a secondary adaptation and not the cause of, nor the reason for scoliosis curve progression.

The muscles aren't weak, they are discoordinated.

Idiopathic scoliosis is primarily a neurological condition that has it primary effects on the spinal column. Essentially the brain's postural feedback mechanisms aren't working correctly and they don't set off any "red flags" in the brain's automatic postural control centers. No alarms going off in the brain's automatic postural control centers means the muscles aren't directed to self correct the abnormal posture and the spinal curve (scoliosis) is the result. It would be similar to the brains cardiac system having a malfunction causing the heart muscle to beat irregularly. The young child with this genetic predisposition for idiopathic scoliosis will have a postural control center that isn't functioning correctly so the body position isn't symmetrical where the brain and body don't seem to be communicating very well.

Environmental influences, especially biomechanical forces, work as scoliosis curve accelerators.

While early stage scoliosis appears to be the result of a genetic under-development of the automatic postural control centers in the brain, the reason some curves progress to a severe degree appears to be largely dependent on both genetic and environmental influences...especially bio-mechanical influences like head position, hip rotation, and certain activities (ballet, gymnastics, etc). This would explain the significant increase in likelihood of curve progression in scoliosis spines with a cobb angle larger than 20 degrees versus scoliosis spines with a cobb angle less than 20 degrees. There seems to be a very strong correlation between increased rotation of the spine when the bending and translational component seem to reach 20 degrees or higher. The more these environmental factors interact with the poor sensory integration system (posture control mechanism) the worse the scoliosis becomes like pouring gas on a lit flame.

No one is arguing the value of good core strength and stability, but it probably plays little to no role in the development of, nor the progression of idiopathic scoliosis curve progression. The only scoliosis exercise based rehab program that will have any true effect on the spinal curvature is one that is specifically designed to "re-train" the automatic postural control centers in the brain. Successful alternative scoliosis treatment will effectively strengthen the posture control mechanism not try to strengthen a weak muscle.




Dr Brian T Dovorany and Dr Clayton J Stitzel specialize in alternative scoliosis treatment for both children and adults. Their "scoliosis boot camp" and "early stage scoliosis intervention" programs are gaining interest from around the world. Dr Stitzel is a past director of the CLEAR Scoliosis Institute and Dr. Dovorany is an active member of the CLEAR Institute Advisory Board and Advanced Instructor.





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